Results from the longest ever
MS treatment trial were presented at the American Academy of Neurology
this month. The six-year, open label study showed delaying treatment with
COPAXONE(tm) could increase the likelihood of permanent disability.
http://www.newswise.com/articles/2001/5/MSTRIAL.FHK.html
Fleishman-Hillard,
Kansas City
JERUSALEM (May 10,
2001) -- Results from the longest ever multiple sclerosis (MS) treatment
trial were presented at the American Academy of Neurology this month. The
six-year, open label study showed delaying treatment with COPAXONE(tm)
(glatiramer acetate for injection) could increase the likelihood of permanent
disability.
"Delayed therapy
was associated with greater risk of disability as shown in all measures
of the expanded disability status scale (EDSS)," said Kenneth Johnson,
M.D., University of Maryland, Baltimore. "Also, the relapse rate progressively
fell, reinforcing the rationale for using COPAXONE(tm) as a first line
drug early in the course of relapsing-remitting MS."
Of patients always
on COPAXONE(tm), 69 percent showed neurological improvement of 1 EDSS step
or remained stable, compared with 57 percent if COPAXONE(tm) treatment
was delayed by approximately 30 months (p=0.066). The proportion of patients
getting worse was less in the group always on COPAXONE(tm), 31 percent
vs. 43 percent. Moreover, of patients always on COPAXONE(tm) who were relapse-free
over six years, three out of 26 (11 percent) were worse by one EDSS step,
whereas nine out of 21 (43 percent) of those relapse-free in the placebo/active
group were worse (p<0.03). This suggests the patients whose therapy
was delayed were probably entering a secondary progressive stage of MS,
whereas those always on COPAXONE(tm) were neurologically stable due to
treatment.
The open label trial
was an extension of the multi-center, placebo-controlled pivitol clinical
trial on COPAXONE(tm) (glatiramer acetate for injection). After approximately
30 months of being randomized to either COPAXONE(tm) or placebo, 208 patients
chose to continue in an open-label study in which all received COPAXONE(tm);
101 were always on COPAXONE(tm), while 107 received placebo for the first
30 months and then switched to COPAXONE(tm).
The patients who
received uninterrupted COPAXONE(tm) therapy showed a steady decline in
relapse rate, from a mean of 1.5 at study entry to a mean of 0.42 over
the six years (95 percent confidence interval = 0.34--0.51), a 72 percent
reduction (p=0.0001). These patients, after six years of study, are now
experiencing, on average, only one relapse every 4.5 years (annualized
rate 0.23 in year six) and 26 out of 101 remain completely relapse-free.
Patients did not do as well on placebo but they also experienced a decline
in relapses which by year six was similar to those always on COPAXONE(tm).
A fifth remained relapse-free.
"COPAXONE(tm) showed
that for patients receiving glatiramer acetate from the onset, neurological
deterioration became progressively less likely the longer they remained
on treatment," said Dr. Johnson.
COPAXONE(tm) is indicated
for the reduction of relapses in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis.
It reduced relapse rates by a mean of 29 percent in a 24-month study (1.19
vs. 1.68 for placebo, p=0.055).
Some patients report
a short-term reaction right after injecting COPAXONE(tm). This reaction
can involve flushing (feeling of warmth and/or redness), chest tightness
or pain with heart palpitations, anxiety, and trouble breathing. These
symptoms generally appear within minutes of an injection, last about 15
minutes, and go away by themselves without further problems.
Teva Pharmaceutical
Industries, Ltd. was granted approval by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration
(FDA) in December 1996, to market COPAXONE(tm) (glatiramer acetate for
injection). The drug was launched in April 1997. COPAXONE(tm) is marketed
in the United States by Teva Neuroscience, based in Kansas City, Mo., subsidiary
of Teva Pharmaceutical Industries, Ltd.
For more information
about multiple sclerosis call Shared Solutions(tm) at 1-800-887-8100.
This report contains
forward-looking statements, which express the beliefs and expectations
of management. Such statements are based on current expectations and involve
a number of known and unknown risks and uncertainties that could cause
the Company's future results, performance or achievements to differ significantly
from the results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such
forward-looking statements. Important factors that could cause or contribute
to such differences include the impact of pharmaceutical industry regulation,
the difficulty of predicting FDA and other regulatory authority approvals,
the regulatory environment and changes in the health policies and structure
of various countries, acceptance and demand for new pharmaceutical products
and new therapies, the impact of competitive products and pricing, the
availability and pricing of ingredients used in the manufacture of pharmaceutical
products, uncertainties regarding market acceptance of innovative products
newly launched, currently being sold or in development, the impact of restructuring
of clients, reliance on strategic alliances, fluctuations in currency,
exchange and interest rates, operating results, the impact of the year
2000 issue and other factors that are discussed in the Company's Annual
Report on Form 20-F and the Company's other filings with the U.S. Securities
and Exchange Commission.
COPAXONE(tm) is a
registered trademark of Teva Pharmaceutical Industries, Ltd.
CONTACT:
Aharon Schwartz
Holly Gibson
Larry Downey
11-May-01
Shared Solutions(tm)
is a registered trademark of Teva Neuroscience LLC.
326203/8570E1
Teva Pharmaceuticals
Industries, Ltd.
011-972-392-67277
Aharon.Schwartz@teva.co.il
Fleishman-Hillard,
Inc.
816/512-2349
gibsonh@fleishman.com
Teva Neuroscience
816-966-4753
larry.downey@aventis.com