http://www.harcourt-international.com/journals/jocn/previous.cfm?art=jocn.2001.1012
Journal of Clinical Neuroscience
p 64-68, Volume 9, Number 1, January 2002
D. Nandi, M. Chir, X. Liu,
P. Bain, S. Parkin, C. Joint, J. Winter, J. Stein, R. Scott, R. Gregory,
T. Aziz
Abstract
Lesioning or chronic deep brain stimulation
(DBS) of the nucleus ventralis intermedius results in abolition of tremor
in the contralateral limbs in Parkinson's disease (PD) and also in essential
tremor.
Recently, chronic DBS of the subthalamic
nucleus has also proved to be very effective in reducing contralateral
limb tremor in PD.
These targets have been less effective
in controlling the complex limb tremor often seen in multiple sclerosis
(MS).
Consequently, other targets have
been sought in cases of MS with tremor.
We describe a patient with MS with
disabling proximal and distal involuntary arm movements in whom we were
able to obtain sustained control of contralateral arm tremor and achieve
functional improvement of the affected arm by chronic DBS of the region
of the zona incerta.
We also highlight the important role
played by local field potentials recorded from the brain, with simultaneous
recording of corresponding EMGs, in target localisation.
Copyright 2002 Harcourt Publishers
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